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U.S. Music Sales, 1975-2005: Vinyl, cassettes, and CDs

Wa-cover-2007-180By c.a.joyce on Dec 28, 2006
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Year vinyl cassettes cds
Clear Clear Clear Clear
1981 295,200,000 137,000,000 0
1978 341,300,000 61,300,000 0
1975 257,000,000 16,200,000 0
1982 243,900,000 182,300,000 0
1979 318,300,000 82,800,000 0
1976 273,000,000 21,800,000 0
1980 322,800,000 110,200,000 0
1977 344,000,000 36,900,000 0
1983 209,600,000 236,800,000 800,000
1984 204,600,000 332,000,000 5,800,000
1985 167,000,000 339,100,000 22,600,000
1986 125,200,000 344,500,000 53,000,000
1987 107,000,000 410,000,000 102,100,000
1988 72,400,000 450,100,000 149,700,000
1989 34,600,000 446,200,000 207,200,000
1990 11,700,000 442,200,000 286,500,000
1991 4,800,000 360,100,000 333,300,000
1992 2,300,000 366,400,000 407,500,000
1993 1,200,000 339,500,000 495,400,000
1994 1,900,000 345,400,000 662,100,000
2005 1,000,000 2,500,000 705,400,000
1995 2,200,000 272,600,000 722,900,000
2003 1,500,000 17,200,000 746,000,000
1997 2,700,000 172,600,000 753,100,000
2004 1,400,000 5,200,000 767,000,000
1996 2,900,000 225,300,000 778,900,000
1998 3,400,000 158,500,000 847,000,000
2001 2,300,000 45,000,000 881,900,000
2002 1,700,000 31,100,000 903,300,000
1999 2,900,000 123,600,000 938,900,000
2000 2,200,000 76,000,000 942,500,000
more... more... more... more...

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<a href="http://www.worldalmanac.com...">World Almanac 2007</a>, <a href="www.riaa.com">RIAA</a>
Music sales in the U.S.; data show units shipped, not including singles. —c.a.joyce

Comments (8)

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Bill says

How about digital sales?
It surely figures into the decline of CD sales.

posted about 1 year ago

whitneymcn says

Bill -

The RIAA didn't start reporting digital sales until 2004 (i.e. the introduction of iTunes, first time that there was a legal music download service that generated a meaningful amount of revenue).

The RIAA download numbers for 2004 - 2006 downloads are:
2004: 4,600,000 albums
2005: 13,600,000 albums
2006: 27,600,000 albums

But it's important to note that those numbers don't include single-track downloads, which the RIAA reports as:
2004: 139,400,000 tracks
2005: 266,900,000 tracks
2006: 586,400,000 tracks

For some additional context, in the best year ever for CD singles (1997), 66,700,000 tracks were sold...less than half of the first year digital singles number, which has been on a steep upward curve since.

I'm actually pulling together some more data on this topic, and will get it up on Swivel in the next week or so.

posted about 1 year ago

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Rock says

Hey Whitney,

Nice graphy...how about adding key points in music history (in particular intro of Napster, shutdown of Napster, intro of itunes etc.)

I'd be real curious to see how those and other points tie into music sales.

posted about 1 year ago

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Anonymous says

Napster launched in June 1999.

posted about 1 year ago

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Jonas says

Singles are actually very important for the analysis of the graph above. Especially in terms of online music services. Is there anyone who got any data on singles sales?

posted about 1 year ago

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Harry says

Heyy Joha, yeah i do have some info on singles. The CD's best year sold about 66 million CD's but in the first year the single was introduced, singles sold double the amount. Single are very important as it forces the artists to produce more quality songs and not just fill ins.

posted about 1 year ago

leon45 says

hey, where did you get the info?
riaa records only go back to 1989?

doing an essay on this, would be really grateful if you replied. thanks

posted 11 months ago

Tal says

I guess, you might add a forecast of the end of the CD life cycle to the graph. Approximately 2015?

posted 6 months ago

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83% cds and vinyl